Skip to main content

Infectious Diseases A-Z: Avian influenza (bird flu)-2020


North American outbreaks of avian influenza A(H7N9) - often referred to as "bird flu" - have public health officials paying close attention. The Centers for Disease and Prevention (CDC) says the risk to the public's health from the H7N9 virus outbreak in commercial poultry in the U.S. is low. The U.S. Department of Agriculture says this is not the same virus that has impacted poultry and infected humans in Asia. In China, there have been recent confirmed cases of human infections of H7N9 virus. Mayo Clinic infectious diseases specialist Dr. Pritish Tosh says, "When we’re talking about avian influenza cases affecting humans, it is in people who have had close contact with poultry or other types of birds that could carry or get infected with avian influenza. Often in these outbreaks, you will see a handful of cases of people who have had no contact with a sick bird as part of the outbreak but instead got it from somebody else who got it from a sick bird." Dr. Tosh says, "It doesn’t suggest very efficient human-to-human transmission, but it does get us a little concerned. When we start to see really highly efficient transmission between people, human-to-human transmission of a novel strain, something that in our general population has not seen, that is when we get really concerned that this could be the next pandemic strain." Most avian influenza is spread worldwide by migratory waterfowl which then can pass it along to poultry. In humans, influenza is a respiratory illness. In birds, it is a gastrointestinal illness. Dr. Tosh says, "Avian influenza viruses infecting humans are similar in many ways to human influenza viruses infecting humans. It's often spread through respiratory droplets or other respiratory kinds of secretions from person- to-person. Often the person who’s getting it from a sick bird is getting it through their droppings. But when it’s spread from person-to-person it’s through their respiratory secretions, usually through droplets." The CDC offers these tips to prevent exposure. Avoid wild birds and observe them only from a distance. Avoid contact with domestic birds (poultry) that appear ill or have died. Avoid contact with surfaces that appear to be contaminated with feces from wild or domestic birds. "It’s important that if somebody were to go near poultry, whether in the U.S. or elsewhere in the world and develop some sort of respiratory infection, that they let their health care provider know," Dr. Tosh. Human infections with avian influenza A (H7N9) virus were first reported in China in 2013.


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Easiest Ways For Newbies To Start In Affiliate Marketing!

E asiest Ways For Newbies To Start Affiliate Marketing! With the aid of the Internet, you can almost have everything right at your fingertips. With just a few clicks you get access to thousands and even millions of pieces of information and data on virtually any field of interest. As years pass by, the Internet continuous to effect radical changes in many facets of human endeavors, including commerce. Experts say that the information space, commonly known as the “world wide web,” grows by over a million pages everyday as more and more people utilize the Internet for information, education, entertainment, business and other personal reasons. It doesn’t take a business-oriented individual to realize that this phenomenon can bring about sky-high financial gains. The Internet’s fast-growing popularity in the recent years is surely an opportunity for business that any entrepreneur would not want to miss. You might be thinking only businessmen can make much money out of the Internet, don’t y...

ChatGPT use cases,cons & pros

ChatGPT is an artificial intelligence language model developed by OpenAI. It is based on the GPT-3.5 architecture and is capable of understanding and generating natural language text. ChatGPT has been widely used in various applications, including customer service, chatbots, personal assistants, and language translation. In this article, we will discuss the use, cons, and pros of ChatGPT. Use of ChatGPT One of the primary uses of ChatGPT is in chatbots and customer service. Chatbots are computer programs that interact with humans using natural language. They are used in various applications, including e-commerce, finance, and healthcare. ChatGPT can be used to power chatbots, enabling them to understand and generate human-like responses. Another use of ChatGPT is in personal assistants. Personal assistants, such as Siri and Alexa, are AI-powered voice assistants that can interact with users using natural language. ChatGPT can be used to power personal assistants, enabling them to unde...

How do you make your lips bigger naturally?

Hey, This was a year back when I was looking for ways to remedy my thin lips but much to my disappointment they were mostly fillers and also really expensive treatments. But I was fortunate to find a natural remedy for permanent bigger lips which helped me save a tonne of money at the end and also gave me the look I was going for! Here’s how my lips looks now: natural cream Edit 1: The first one is another pic of myself in different light! To get plumper lips is on the wish list of any woman who wants to feel beautiful. Discover how Idol Lips can make heads turn and give you the confidence of a Hollywood star. The Idol Lips Plumper uses the latest technologies to instantly plump, hydrate and moisturize for healthier, sexier looking lips.want to know more check this also see this video